
Born: Charles Monroe “Sparky” Schulz
Birthday: November 26, 1922
Location: Minneapolis, MN, U.S.
Alma mater: Art Instruction, Inc.
Occupation: Writer
Years active: 1947-1999
Died: Februray 30, 1993
Charles Monroe “Sparky” Schulz peeked through the windows of the St. Paul Pioneer Press, as a child, and watched the Sunday funnies rolling off the presses. He and his father would read the Sunday comics from four different newspapers, and by age 6, Charles decided to become a cartoonist when he grew up.
His parents encouraged his drawing talents. In high school, he took a correspondence course for artists from Art Instruction, Inc. and got a C-plus in one subject: drawing children. His high school, however, rejected his drawings submitted for the local yearbook.
Schulz was drafted into the U.S. Army during WWII, and served in Europe. At war’s end, he returned home to Minnesota, where he did lettering for Timeless Topix; a Roman Catholic comic magazine, and in 1946 got a job with the correspondence school he’d attended before the war. There, he critiques and graded the students’ assignments. He stayed with Art Instruction, Inc. for several years while he developed his career as a comic artist.
Charles created the comic strip Peanuts featuring his two best-known characters, Charlie Brown and Snoopy, debuting October 2, 1950.
Peanuts was so popular, it exploded into other media. The first animated TV special, A Charlie Brown Christmas was produced by Bill Melendez and premiered in December of 1965 and won an Emmy award. It’s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown aired the very next year. Many TV specials followed, Schulz writing or co- writing each TV special. He carefully oversaw their production up until his passing.
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