Born: David Dodd Hand
Birthday: January 23, 1900
Location: Plainfield, NJ, U.S.
Alma mater: Chicago Art Institute
Occupation: Animator
Years active: 1919-1986
Died: October 11, 1986
David Hand’s animation career began in 1920s as he worked on the Out of the Inkwell cartoons for Max Fleischer.
David was recruited by the Disney studio in 1930, and by 1932 he was considered one of the best animators at the studio. Having become a close friend of Walt Disney himself, Hand’s strong organizational skills made it easy for Walt to select him as the studio’s third director. David’s directorial debut was on the animated short Building a Building with Mickey Mouse. He went on to direct many of the earliest and most famous Silly Symphony and Mickey Mouse shorts. By the late 1930s Hand’s management skills catapulted him up the Studio ladder to the point where he was Disney’s right-hand man. His successes with the many Disney shorts of the 1930s, led to David’s promotion to supervising director on the animated features Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Dumbo, and Bambi.
Hand ambitions for leadership could go no further. He couldn’t foresee the younger Walt ever stepping down or even sharing control of the studio, so David left Disney in 1944.
Moving to England, Hand established Gaumont-British Animation in 1946. There, he set about to produce the Animaland series and another series called Musical Paintbox. David began directing and producing several theatrical animated advertisements. The Animaland and Musical Paintbox series were unable to get distribution in the United States, and although they did get distribution in Canada by 1949, and were beginning to grow in popularity across England, the studio closed in 1950. Despite the studio’s failure, David Hand was honored at Buckingham Palace in 1950 for his contributions to British animation.
Hand moved to back to the U.S. where he worked for the next 18 years making commercials and industrial films at the Alexander Film Company.
David Hand was posthumously inducted into the Disney Legends program in 1994.
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